What will ten acres of vineyard yield according to Isaiah 5:10?

In Isaiah 5:10, it is stated that ten acres of vineyard will yield only one bath of wine. This imagery is part of a larger passage where God, through the prophet Isaiah, laments the unfruitfulness of His people despite His care and attention. The measure of a bath, which is equivalent to about 6 to 8 gallons, symbolizes the disappointing and inadequate yield resulting from the unproductive vineyard, reflecting the spiritual barrenness of the nation of Israel at that time. The context emphasizes the contrast between the expectation of abundance from a vineyard and the reality of minimal output, illustrating themes of judgment and the consequences of turning away from God. This stark yield serves as a powerful metaphor for spiritual failure, making it particularly poignant in understanding the message of the passage.