What metaphor is used for those who will remain in Jerusalem as per Isaiah 4:3?

In Isaiah 4:3, the metaphor used for those who will remain in Jerusalem is "the remnant." This term signifies a smaller group that survives or endures after a period of judgment or catastrophe. In the context of Isaiah, the remnant represents a faithful group of people who maintain their commitment to God and are preserved despite the surrounding turmoil and disobedience of the broader society.

This concept emphasizes God's promise to protect and sustain those who remain true to Him, serving as a source of hope amid impending challenges. The use of "the remnant" captures the idea that even in times of widespread distress and rebellion, God preserves a portion of His people who will eventually witness restoration and blessings. This understanding highlights the importance of faithfulness in the face of adversity.

While terms like "the mighty," "the chosen," and "the faithful" may carry significant meanings in biblical texts, they do not specifically encapsulate the distinct concept expressed in Isaiah 4:3 about those who are left in Jerusalem. The focus on the remnant underscores God's covenant fidelity and His ability to maintain a faithful people.