According to Isaiah 14:1-2, who will the Lord show mercy to?

In Isaiah 14:1-2, the text indicates that the Lord will show mercy to Jacob, which represents the people of Israel. The chapter begins with a prophecy about the downfall of Babylon and a restoration of Israel. The specific mention of Jacob is significant as it symbolizes God's covenant relationship with the descendants of Jacob (the Israelites). The passage elaborates on how the people of Israel will be gathered and will possess the land, indicating a restoration of their status and blessings after facing oppression and exile. This promise of mercy emphasizes God's faithfulness to His covenant and His desire to redeem and restore His people despite their past shortcomings.

The other options represent nations or entities that are not considered the recipients of this mercy in this context, as the focus of Isaiah's prophecy is particularly on the transformation and redemption of Israel after their trials.